Design and construction of a prototype of material cutting Machine for the construction of ups controlling the quality Through artificial vision

Abstract

Throughout the history of the manufacture of pieces, whether they are made by hand with the help of machines and tools or made 100% by machine, it is always necessary to know if the 2 pieces are made with the same measurements and especially if they are the same. Design that was required at the beginning, that is, a manufacturing control is required to determine the reliability of the manufacturer of the part. In this way, quality control is born, but it can be done in various ways, such as destructive testing, determining through calculations the resistance of the material to the loads to which the machine will be subjected. [5] But when parts are manufactured at already industrial levels, they require analyzing not just one part but thousands, and carrying out each of these tests would take a long time. To do this, what we proceed to do is take a piece from the amount of manufacture and submit it to several tests, if it passes the amount of pieces it can approve. But since we know that the other pieces are the same or if they have some defect in the shape of the original design. This is where computational help comes in through machine vision [6].